GS PrelimsGeography (Indian physical environment)Climates of India1996

High temperature and low pressure over the Indian Subcontinent during the summer season, draws air from the Indian Ocean leading to the in blowing of the

A

Southeast monsoon

B

Southwest monsoon

C

Trade winds

D

Westerlies

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation

1. The question describes the conditions that lead to the monsoon winds blowing into the Indian Subcontinent. 2. During the summer season, intense heating of the landmass of the Indian Subcontinent leads to the creation of an area of intense low pressure. 3. Simultaneously, the Indian Ocean to the south remains relatively cooler, maintaining higher pressure. 4. This pressure difference draws air from the high-pressure area over the Indian Ocean towards the low-pressure area over the landmass. 5. These moisture-laden winds, originating from the south-west direction relative to India, are known as the Southwest monsoon.

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