CSATNumber System & SeriesDigits Arithmetic2025

What is the unit digit in the multiplication of 1 x 3 x 5 x 7 x 9 x ... x 999?

A

1

B

3

C

5

D

9

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

1. **Analyze the Series**: The question asks for the unit digit of $1 \\times 3 \\times 5 \\times 7 \\times \\dots \\times 999$. I can see this is a sequence of consecutive **odd numbers**.\n\n2. **Identify Patterns**: From studying previous years, I know that checking for 'odd vs even' properties is a standard first step [15]. Since every number in this list is odd, their product must also be odd.\n\n3. **Find the Anchor**: I spot the number **5** in the series. The context from 2022 and 2023 reminds me that the number 5 has a special rule in multiplication [46] [39]:\n - $5 \\times \\text{Even Number} = \\text{Ends in } 0$\n - $5 \\times \\text{Odd Number} = \\text{Ends in } 5$\n\n4. **Apply the Rule**: Since there are no even numbers in this series (it is $1, 3, 5, \\dots$), I am multiplying 5 by only odd numbers. \n\n5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the product must end in 5. The length of the series up to 999 does not matter; the 5 dictates the unit digit immediately.

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