GS PrelimsScience and TechnologyGeneral Science2001

Which one of the following is NOT radioactive?

A

Astatine

B

Francium

C

Tritium

D

Zirconium

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation

1. Radioactive elements are those whose nuclei are unstable and spontaneously decay, emitting radiation. 2. Astatine (At, element 85) is a highly radioactive halogen. All its isotopes are short-lived. 3. Francium (Fr, element 87) is a highly radioactive alkali metal. All its isotopes are short-lived. 4. Tritium (Hydrogen-3) is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen. 5. Zirconium (Zr, element 40) is a transition metal. While it has some radioactive isotopes, naturally occurring zirconium is composed primarily of stable isotopes and is NOT generally considered a radioactive element in its common form.

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