GS PrelimsGeography (Human geography)Primary Activities1997

Which one of the following countries is the largest producer of fuelwood in the world?

A

Indonesia

B

Russia

C

India

D

China

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

1. Fuelwood, or firewood, is a primary source of energy for a significant portion of the population in developing countries, primarily used for cooking and heating. 2. Production data for fuelwood can vary, but historically and around the time of the question (1997), India has consistently ranked as one of the largest producers globally. 3. This is largely due to its vast rural population heavily reliant on traditional biomass fuels. 4. While China, Indonesia, and countries with large forest cover like Russia are also significant producers, India's scale of domestic consumption and production often places it at the top according to FAO data for that period.

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