GS PrelimsScience and TechnologyUniverse and Space Technology2010

In the context of space technology, what is "Bhuvan", recently in the news?

A

A mini satellite launched by ISRO for promoting the distance educa- tion in India

B

The name given to the next Moon Impact Probe, for Chandrayan-II

C

A geoportal of ISRO with 3D imaging capabilities of India

D

A space telescope developed by India

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

1. The question asks to identify "Bhuvan", which was recently in the news in the context of space technology. 2. Bhuvan is a software application developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). 3. It allows users to explore a 2D/3D representation of the Earth's surface, specifically focusing on Indian territory with high-resolution satellite imagery. 4. Option (A) is incorrect; ISRO's satellites for distance education are typically part of the EDUSAT or GSAT series. 5. Option (B) is incorrect; Moon Impact Probe was part of Chandrayaan-I. Chandrayaan-II had an orbiter, lander (Vikram), and rover (Pragyan). 6. Option (D) is incorrect; India's space telescope is Astrosat. 7. Option (C) accurately describes Bhuvan as a geoportal of ISRO featuring visualization, including 3D imaging capabilities, primarily focused on India.

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