GS PrelimsHistory (Ancient India)Gupta Empire1995

In Sanskrit plays written during the Gupta Period women and sudras speak

A

Sanskrit

B

Prakrit

C

Pali

D

Sauraseni

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation

1. The question concerns the language used by women and Sudras in classical Sanskrit plays, particularly during the Gupta Period. 2. In classical Sanskrit drama, there was a convention regarding language use based on social status and gender. 3. Characters of high social standing, such as kings, Brahmins, and noblemen, typically spoke Sanskrit. 4. Characters of lower social standing, including women (even queens sometimes, depending on the context) and Sudras, predominantly spoke Prakrit dialects. 5. Prakrit refers to a group of Middle Indo-Aryan languages that were vernacular contemporaries of Classical Sanskrit. 6. Pali is another Middle Indo-Aryan language, primarily associated with Theravada Buddhist scriptures. 7. Sauraseni was one of the prominent Prakrit dialects used in drama, often by heroines and other significant female characters.

More History (Ancient India) PYQs

View all History (Ancient India) questions →

Master UPSC Revision

Get 10,000+ topic-wise MCQs, spaced repetition, daily CSAT challenges, and detailed performance analytics.

Coming Soon to Play Store
Coming Soon to Play Store