GS PrelimsHistory (Medieval India)Miscellaneous2014

In medieval India, the designations 'Mahattara' and 'Pattakila' were used for

A

military officers

B

village headmen

C

specialists in Vedic rituals

D

chiefs of craft guilds

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation

1. In medieval India, local administration varied across regions and time periods. However, certain designations appear in inscriptions and texts related to village-level authority. 2. The term 'Mahattara' literally means 'great' or 'elder'. In the context of village administration, it often referred to the village elders or, more specifically, the village headman or a prominent figure in the village council. 3. The term 'Pattakila' is also associated with rural administration, particularly in certain regions like the Deccan. It generally denoted the village headman, who often held responsibilities related to land revenue and local governance. 4. Options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect. While there were specific terms for military officers, specialists in Vedic rituals, and chiefs of craft guilds, 'Mahattara' and 'Pattakila' are primarily linked to the position of village headmen or prominent village officials.

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