GS PrelimsPolityElection Commission2017 Consider the following statements:
1. The Election Commission of India is a five-member body.
2. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections.
3. Election Commission resolves the disputes relating to splits/mergers of recognised political parties.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation
1. Statement 1 is incorrect. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is typically a three-member body, consisting of one Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners. It is not a five-member body.
2. Statement 2 is incorrect. The Election Commission of India, an independent constitutional authority, decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections, not the Union Ministry of Home Affairs.
3. Statement 3 is correct. The Election Commission resolves the disputes relating to splits/mergers of recognised political parties. It acts as a quasi-judicial body in such matters, often deciding which faction gets the party symbol.
4. Therefore, only statement 3 is correct.
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