GS PrelimsEnvironmentBiodiversity2023

Consider the following statements : 1. Statement-I : Marsupials are not naturally found in India. 2. Statement-II: Marsupials can thrive only in montane grasslands with no predators. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

A

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I

B

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I

C

Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

D

Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

1. Statement-I states that marsupials are not naturally found in India. This is factually correct. The natural distribution of marsupials is primarily concentrated in Australia and the Americas. 2. Statement-II claims that marsupials can thrive only in montane grasslands with no predators. This statement is incorrect. Marsupials inhabit a diverse range of habitats beyond just montane grasslands, including forests, deserts, and woodlands. Furthermore, they coexist with predators in their natural environments; the absence of predators is not a prerequisite for their survival. 3. Since Statement-I is correct and Statement-II is incorrect, option (C) is the correct choice.

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