Consider the following statements:
1. Statement 1: The United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) and the Arbor Day Foundation have recently recognized Hyderabad as 2020 Tree City of the World.
2. Statement 2: Hyderabad was selected for the recognition for a year following its commitment to grow and maintain the urban forests.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
A
Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation for Statement 1
B
Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation for Statement 1
C
Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is not correct
D
Statement 1 is not correct but Statement 2 is correct
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation
1. Statement 1 is incorrect. The 'Tree Cities of the World' programme is an initiative of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Arbor Day Foundation, not the United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF). While Hyderabad was recognized as a 2020 Tree City of the World, the sponsoring organizations mentioned are incorrect.
2. Statement 2 is correct. Cities are selected for the recognition based on meeting five standards that demonstrate their commitment to grow and maintain their urban forests. This includes having a dedicated department, a tree ordinance, an inventory, a dedicated budget, and an annual celebration of trees. Hyderabad met these criteria for the year 2020.
Therefore, Statement 1 is not correct, but Statement 2 is correct.