Consider the following graph in which the birthrate and death rate of a country are given, and answer the two items that follow.
With reference to the above graph, consider the following statements considering 1970 as base year :
1. Population has stabilized after 35 years.
2. Population growth rate has stabilized after 35 years.
3. Death rate has fallen by 10% in the first 10 years.
4. Birthrate has stabilized after 35 years.
Which of the above are the most logical and rational statements that can be made from the above graph?
A
1 and 2 only
B
1, 2 and 3
C
3 and 4
D
2 and 4
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation
1. **Check Statement 1 (Population Stabilization):** From previous year concepts [9], we know Population Growth Rate = Birth Rate - Death Rate. for the *Population* itself to st